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Smugglers mask goods to dodge detector
dogs.
times colonist feb 15/2007
OTTAWA (CP) A federal study says smugglers
may be switching tactics to take
the bite out of their four-legged opponents
--canny canines that sniff for illicit drugs
plants and currency.
An evaluation of the national detector
dog program says the initiative might be
prompting criminals to mask the scent of
their contraband or simply avoid ports
where the animals work. |
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The study also found that while the
pooches are efficient members of Canada’s
border units, more dog teams may be
needed and the government should ensure
they are optimally located.
"There is currently no overall risk
framework to determine the placement of
the detector dog teams." the report says.
The evaluation. completed in December
by the Canada Border Services Agency,
recommends an annual assessment
be carried out to ensure "maximum
coverage" of dog teams at high-risk ports.
The border agency has 69 detector dog
Teams, each composed of a canine and
handler, working in marine, air. postal and
land ports at an annual cost of $6 million.
The capacity of dogs' brains to process
smells is 40 times greater than that of
humans. Labrador retrievers and Beagles
are the breeds of choice.
Forty-six dogs focus on drugs and
firearms . 19 seek out illicit food, plants
and animals and four sniff for smuggled
currency.
In 2005-06, dog teams were involved
in the seizure of almost $68 million worth
of drugs, 24,000 animal and plant products,
and $500.000 in currency.
The amount of suspect money detected
dropped dramatically from $6.4 million
in 2003-04.
The study says that while seizures fluctuate
year to year, one explanation for the dip
is that two of the four currency
detector teams were out of service for five
months in 2005.
"It is also possible that money launderers
are aware of CBSA use of detector
dogs and have moved their smuggling
activities to another ports'' - a perception
supported by dog handlers. |
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